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  • 28 Dec 2024
  • vasanth
  • 12
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Living Root Bridges: A Marvel of Nature and Engineering

A Marvel of Nature and Engineering

Nestled deep within the forests of Meghalaya, the Living Root Bridges are a testament to the ingenuity of the indigenous Khasi and Jaintia tribes. These bridges, unlike any other, are living, breathing structures formed from the roots of trees. Over the course of several generations, locals have carefully cultivated the roots of rubber fig trees (Ficus elastica) to create these awe-inspiring bridges that blend perfectly with the surrounding natural environment.

These bridges are not just architectural wonders but also symbolize the deep connection the local tribes have with nature, as they have been growing these root bridges for centuries. The most famous of these bridges are found in the towns of Cherrapunji and Mawlynnong, but they can be seen in various regions of Meghalaya, often hidden deep in the jungle.

The History Behind the Living Root Bridges

The concept of living root bridges dates back centuries, and the Khasi people developed the technique to create durable, natural structures that could withstand the heavy monsoon rains that the region is known for. These indigenous people discovered that by guiding and training the roots of trees across streams and rivers, they could form strong, flexible bridges.

The process of making these bridges takes years, sometimes decades, to complete. The roots are carefully directed across a frame made of bamboo, and over time, the roots grow stronger and more interwoven. The longest of these bridges can be over 100 feet in length and can hold the weight of several people at once, making them both functional and remarkably resilient.

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