• Jan 25 2016
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Sambhar Lake

Sambhar Lake covers an area of about 190 to 230 square kilometers, depending on the season and rainfall. It is shallow, with an average depth of about 2.5 meters. The lake is surrounded by the Aravalli Range on one side and the Thar Desert on the other.Sambhar Lake is famous for its salt production, which has been carried out for centuries. It is one of the oldest and largest salt production sites in India. Salt pans dot the lake's periphery, where salt is extracted through traditional methods.The lake is a vital habitat for migratory birds, especially during the winter months. It supports a diverse avian population, including flamingos, pelicans, storks, and other waterfowl. Birdwatchers and ornithologists visit Sambhar Lake to observe and study these migratory species.Sambhar Lake has historical significance dating back to ancient times. It was mentioned in ancient texts like the Mahabharata and was an important trade route for salt during medieval times. The region around the lake has archaeological sites, including temples and structures from various period.Sambhar Lake attracts tourists interested in its natural beauty, wildlife, and historical significance. Visitors can explore the lake's shores, observe birdlife, visit nearby temples and ruins, and learn about salt production techniques.